Essential Updates on New
Driving Laws and Rules:
2024
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Introduction
Stay ahead of the curve with our comprehensive guide to the upcoming driving laws and regulations set to shape the driving landscape in 2024. As the UK’s automotive industry undergoes significant shifts, it’s crucial for all motorists to be informed about these changes that impact everything from vehicle choices to road safety.
1. Electric Vehicle Mandate for Automakers: Starting January 1, 2024, a new Zero Emission Vehicle (ZEV) mandate requires car manufacturers to ensure that 22% of car sales and 10% of van sales are fully electric. Failing to meet these targets may result in fines of £15,000 per car and £9,000 per van falling short.
2. DVSA Eyesight Test Evolution: The Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) is contemplating changes to the eyesight test during driving exams. The current 20-meter number plate test might evolve to incorporate flexibility and varying light conditions. The DVSA is consulting both a Medical Panel and seeking input from drivers and experts to enhance the testing procedure.
3. HGV Safety Rules in London: To enhance safety on London roads, Transport for London (TfL) introduces a Direct Vision Standard (DVS) and safety permit scheme for heavy goods vehicles (HGVs). Starting October 28, 2024, lorries over 12 tonnes must have a three-star rating or implement a progressive Safe System to operate in Greater London, with penalties for non-compliance.
4. Fuel Duty Freeze Review in March 2024: The longstanding fuel duty freeze may end in March 2024. The Spring Budget 2024 will provide insights into the government’s plans regarding the fuel duty freeze and the 5 pence per litre cut, initially granted to address the cost of living crisis.
5. New Number Plates ’24’ and ’74’: In March and September 2024, new vehicle registrations will feature the ’24’ and ’74’ number plates, respectively. All vehicles must display a legal registration plate, and these new plates mark the latest additions.
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6. Benefit in Kind (BiK) Stability Until 2025: BiK rates, tied to a vehicle’s CO2 emissions and crucial for salary sacrifice schemes, will remain stable until the end of the financial year 2024-25. A 1% increase in BiK rates across tax brackets, including zero-emission cars, is expected from April 2025 onwards.
7. Electric Vehicle Tax and Congestion Charge Exemptions: Electric vehicles enjoy continued exemption from vehicle excise duty until March 2025. Afterward, a nominal fee of £10 for the first year and the standard rate of £165 per financial year will apply. Electric vehicles also remain exempt from the London congestion charge until December 25, 2025.
8. E-scooter Trial Conclusion in May 2024: Transport for London’s e-scooter trial, initially set to conclude in November 2022, has been extended to May 2024. After the trial, insights into its impact and the government’s plans for e-scooters on UK roads will be revealed.
9. Cardiff’s Potential Congestion Zone: Cardiff Council is considering the introduction of a Congestion Zone and associated charges to promote sustainable transportation. While still in consultation, the council aims to reduce traffic, enhance air quality, and potentially implement these measures within the next five years.
Conclusion
As we step into 2024, staying informed about these driving laws and rules is paramount for all motorists. Whether you’re a seasoned driver or a new road user, these changes will shape your driving experience and contribute to a safer, more sustainable future on the UK roads. Keep an eye on these developments to ensure you’re on the right side of the law and driving with confidence.